Words and Expressions (S01) |
Words and Expressions (S01)
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spell
英 [spel] 美 [spel]
v.拼写；拼成；导致；暂时代替
n.咒语；魔力；一段时间；一阵发作；轮班
过去式: spelled / spelt 过去分词: spelled / spelt 现在分词: spelling 第三人称单数: spells
详尽释义
v.(动词)
使入迷，迷惑
念咒镇住，用符咒镇服，蛊惑
读，拼出，拼读
（构成单词的字母）拼作
拼字，拼写
意味着，等于
招致，带来
使
休息一会儿
<主美>轮替
<澳>休息
n.(名词)
一段时间
（特定天气的）一段持续时间
一段工作时间，服务时间
（疾病等的）一阵发作
<澳>休息一段时间
符咒，咒语
魔力，魅力，诱惑力，吸引力
英英释义
Noun:
a psychological state induced by (or as if induced by) a magical incantation
a time for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else);
"it's my go"
"a spell of work"
a period of indeterminate length (usually short) marked by some action or condition;
"he was here for a little while"
"I need to rest for a piece"
"a spell of good weather"
"a patch of bad weather"
a verbal formula believed to have magical force;
"he whispered a spell as he moved his hands"
"inscribed around its base is a charm in Balinese"
Verb:
orally recite the letters of or give the spelling of;
"How do you spell this word?"
"We had to spell out our names for the police officer"
indicate or signify;
"I'm afraid this spells trouble!"
write or name the letters that comprise the conventionally accepted form of (a word or part of a word);
"He spelled the word wrong in this letter"
relieve (someone) from work by taking a turn;
"She spelled her husband at the wheel"
place under a spell
take turns working;
"the workers spell every four hours"
例句
用作动词 (v.)
I don't know how to spell your name. 我不会拼写你的名字。
Can you spell the word" metropolis"? 你会拼写metropolis这个词吗?
Her writing is neat, but she can't spell. 她的书写很工整，但是她不会拼写。
Put them all together, and they spell MOTHER. 把它们拼在一起
C-A-T spells cat. C-A-T拼成cat。
Their unwise investment could spell financial ruin. 他们所作的不明智的投资可能导致经济上的损失。
I'd better go spell Mitch for a couple of hours. 我最好代替米奇几个小时。
用作名词 (n.)
The witch put the princess under a spell, and she fell asleep for ten years. 这女巫使公主中了巫术，沉睡了十年。
Can you feel the mysterious spell of music? 你能感受到音乐的神奇魔力吗？
After a short spell in hospital she was soon back at work. 她在医院住了一段时间后，很快又回来上班了。
It looks as if we were in for a cold spell. 看样子要过一段寒潮天气。
It says the spell will last another six days. 据说轮班还要持续6天。
常见句型
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词
S+～(+A)
The pupils learn to spell in school. 小学生在学校学习拼写。
The students are required to spell correctly. 对学生要求拼写正确。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.
Spell your name fully, please. 请将你的全名拼出来。
John was asked to spell the words. 叫了约翰拼读单词。
Take care to spell every word right. 注意把每个词都拼对。
You have spelt this word wrong. 你把这个词拼错了。
Does laziness always spell failure? 懒惰必会导致失败吗?
Those dark clouds spell rain. 乌云预示着雨的来临。
Tell them that my failure in money doesn't spell failure in life. 告诉他们,我在经济上的失利并不意味着我在生活上也失利。
A few votes may spell the difference between victory and defeat. 几张选票能带来胜败截然不同的结果。
用作名词 (n.)
If the spirit of Caesar could be called up by some spell,I wonder what it would think of the present-day world. 如果恺撒的鬼魂可以用符咒召回的话,我不知道它对当今世界会有什么看法。
Tina seems able to cast a spell over Terry and get him to do anything she wants. 蒂娜似乎能够迷住特里,并随心所欲地支配他。
The spell of fine weather has broken. 持续很长时间的好天气结束了。
We can expect a spell of hot weather in early August. 我们可以预期在8月初有一段炎热的天气。
I see the mercury is going up.Perhaps we're going to get a spell of good weather at last. 我见到水银柱在上升。大概咱们终于能有一阵子好天气了。
There will be spells of sunshine this afternoon. 今天下午将有几段时间出太阳。
During these hot summer spells I begin to pine for the cool Maine woods and those evenings spent out in the open. 在这酷热的夏天里,我又向往缅因州凉爽的树林以及户外的夜营生活。
I feel a dizzy spell. 我感到一阵头晕。
A spell of tough luck discouraged him. 一段时间的厄运使他失去了勇气。
He is having one of his spells today. 他今天又不舒服了。
They rested for a spell. 他们休息了片刻。
He walked a spell and then rested. 他走一会儿,然后休息一下。
I had a spell in the army before I became a policeman. 我在成为警察前曾在军队干过一段时间。
After a short spell in hospital she was soon back at work. 她在医院干很短的一段时间后,很快又回来上班了。
常用短语
用作动词 (v.)
spell for (v.+prep.)
帮
拼写 tell the letters of (a word) in the right order for (sb)Will you please spell your name for me, it's one I'm not familiar with.请你为我拼写一下你的名字,这名字我不太熟悉。
对
来说意味着 mean (sth) for (sb or a group)That last blow spelt defeat for his opponent.那最后一拳对他的对手来说意味着失败。
The results of the local election spell trouble for the government. 地方选举的结果对政府来说意味着麻烦。
spell out (v.+adv.)
拼〔写、读出〕 write or say a word letter by letterHe spelt out the names.他一字一顿地念出名字。
Let me spell it out for you sentence by sentence. 让我一句一句地念给你听。
阐明 explain in the plainest or most detailed wayHis speech spelt out his party's policy on foreign affairs.他的演说阐明了他的党的对外政策。
He tried to spell out the proposal by giving some details. 他想列举一些细节来进一步说明那个建议。
I wish someone would spell the proposal out for us. 但愿有人能给我们把这个建议讲明白。
The judges spelt out the consequences of a crime of this kind. 法官们清楚地说明这种罪行的种种后果。
◇ 用于 be ～ed 结构
His ideas are spelled out in detail in a later article. 他在后一篇文章中具体地阐明了他的观点。
用作名词 (n.)
under a/the spell (of)
被迷住,受影响 fascinated〔influenced〕 by
The explorer's story held the children under a spell. 探险家的故事把孩子们给迷住了。
The witch put the princess under a spell, and she fell asleep for ten years. 这女巫使公主中了妖术,沉睡了十年之久。
It is a superstitious idea that the ghost can cast a living man under a spell. 鬼魂能迷住人是一种迷信的观念。
My daughter is completely under the spell of this man she met on holiday. 我女儿完全被她在度假时遇到的男子迷住了。
The audience was hostile at first, but soon fell under the spell of her charming personality. 观众开始对她很不友善,但是很快就被她那可爱的个性给迷住了。
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
spell anger 招致危险 spell defeat 导致失败 spell disaster 招致灾难 spell failure 导致失败 spell name 拼写名字 spell rain 预示有雨 spell word 拼写单词
～+副词
spell backward 倒拼 spell right 拼写正确 spell accurately 准确地拼写 spell complicatedly 复杂地拼写 spell correctly 正确地拼写 spell delightedly 高兴地拼写 spell frequently 经常拼写 spell incompetently 不适当地拼写 spell originally 原来拼写 spell probably 适当地拼写 spell promptly 迅速地拼写 spell quickly 迅速拼写 spell rapidly 迅速拼写 spell secretly 秘密地拼写 spell shortly 立即拼写 spell slowly 慢慢地拼写 spell utterly 完全拼写 spell out 拼写,拼读,阐明
～+介词
spell for 帮
拼写
,对
意味着
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
do an eight hours' spell of duty 值八小时班 have spell 有一段时间 keep one's spells regular 按时换班 take spells at the oars 轮班划船 wait a spell 等一会儿 break spell 破除魔法 cast a spell over sb 用符咒镇住某人 exercise spell 施行妖术 put a spell on sb 对某人施魔咒 remove spell 破除魔法
形容词+～
coughing spell 一阵咳嗽 dizzy spell 一阵头晕 fainting spell 一阵昏厥 breathing spell 喘息时间 cold spell 寒冷期 dry spell 干旱期 hot spell 炎热期 magic spell 魔力sunny spells 晴天介词+～
by spells 断断续续地 rest for a spell 休息片刻 a book of spell 咒语集 under the spell of sb's beauty 被某人的美艳迷住～+介词
a spell of cold weather 一阵寒潮 a spell of coughing 一阵咳嗽 spell of music 音乐的魔力
词语用法
v.(动词)
spell作拼写,拼读解时,一般指拼写单词,即把单词的字母逐个地读或写出来,用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。
spell也可作招致,带来解,多指招致不好的结果,用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。
spell还可作轮流替换解,属于美式英语用法,是及物动词。例如:It will be helpful if you will spell me at working manure deep into the soil. 如果你我轮流着施底肥,那将是有帮助的。
n.(名词)
spell作名词的意思是着魔,中邪,指被一种魔力所迷惑,引申可作着迷解,常用作单数名词,与不定冠词a连用。
spell还可作连续不断的一段时间解,可用于表示天气、疾病等持续的一段时间。可用作不可数名词,也可用作可数名词。
【同义词】
n.(名词)
period stretch term shift turn
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springy 畅通词汇
英 ['sprɪŋi] 美 ['sprɪŋi]
副词: springily 比较级: springier 最高级: springiest 名词: springiness
详尽释义
adj.(形容词)
轻快的
有弹力的
多泉水的
矫健的
有活力的
湿润的
松软的
似弹簧的
潮湿的
Adjective:
1. elastic; rebounds readily;
"clean bouncy hair"
"a lively tennis ball"
"as resilient as seasoned hickory"
"springy turf"
2. (of movements) light and confidently active;
"he walked away with a springy step"
例句
用作形容词 (adj.)
He walked with a light, confident, springy step. 他走起路来又轻快，又沉着，又有弹力。
Springy and soft, wool is nature's best insulator. 柔软并且富有弹性，羊毛是大自然最好的保温材料。
He bounced into the room with a springy step. 他以轻快的跑步跳进房间。
词汇搭配
springy land湿润土地
【近义词】
elastic 灵活的 bouncy 快活的 supple 柔软的 pliable 易曲折的 soft 柔软的 flexible 柔韧的 buoyant 有浮力的 lively 活泼的 resilient 适应力强的 live 活着
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spite
[spait]
n. 恶意, 怨恨
v. 刁难, 惹怒, 冒犯
例句与词语
【例句用法】
1. I went shopping in spite of the rain. 尽管下雨，我还是出去买东西了。
2. I'm sure he took my parking space just to spite me. 我认为他侵占我的停车位肯定是有意和我作对。
3. He failed to lift the rock in spite of all his exertions. 他虽竭尽全力，但仍然未能将那石头搬起来。
4. I'm sure he took my parking space just out of spite. 我认为他侵占我的停车位肯定是有意和我作对。
5. He took my parking space just to spite me. 他为了使我恼怒而抢我的停车位。
【同义词】
malice n. 恶意, 怨恨 malevolence n. 恶意, 狠毒 ill will n. 憎恶, 恶意 ill feeling 恶感 ; 反感 nastiness n. 污秽, 不洁 meanness n. 低劣, 自私 unkindness n. 不亲切, 不近人情 viciousness n. 不道德, 邪恶 injure vt.伤害, 损害, 损伤 wound n.创伤, 伤害, 伤口
英英解释
名词 spite :
1. feeling a need to see others suffer
同义词: malice, maliciousness, spitefulness, venom
2. malevolence by virtue of being malicious or spiteful or nasty
同义词: cattiness, bitchiness, spitefulness, nastiness
动词 spite :
1. hurt the feelings of
同义词: hurt, wound, injure, bruise, offend
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stance
英 [stζns] 美 [stζns]
详尽释义
n.(名词)
立场，态度，观点，看法
位置
始发姿势，站立姿势，准备击球姿势
踏脚处
英英释义
Noun:
standing posture
a rationalized mental attitude
例句
用作名词 (n.)
He maintains a rigidly right-wing political stance. 他坚持僵硬的右派政治立场。
You must choose to take a united stance. 你们必须选择来采取一致的立场。
He has changed his stance on monetary union. 他已经改变了对货币联盟的态度。
The boxer took up a fighting stance. 拳击手采取了攻势。
词汇搭配
fundamental stance 基本站立姿势 natural stance 自然站立 closed stance 两脚小开立准备姿势 regular stance 正确的两腿姿势 open stance 双脚拉开的姿势 stepping stance 趋步 square stance 平行式站姿 parallel stance 平行站立姿势 stance fatigue 姿势疲劳,静立疲劳 reflex stance 姿势反射
【近义词】
perspective 远景 posture 姿势 feeling 感觉 position 位置 attitude 态度 stand 站立 standpoint 立场 view 视野 point of view 观点 opinion 意见 outlook 景色 carriage 四轮马车 deportment 风度 bearing 轴承
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stand down
英 ['stζnddaʊn] 美 ['stζndˌdaʊn]
退出(比赛或竞选)； (从某职位上)退下； 退军
名词 stand-down:
1. a suspension and relaxation from an alert state or a state of readiness
2. (military) a temporary stop of offensive military action
例句
1. The newcomers think that if old George didn't get the nomination this time he would loyally stand down and make way for a younger man. The party bosses know different. 新来的人认为如果老乔治这次没得到提名，他会老老实实地退出竞选，让位于年轻些的假选人。党派的头头们却不这样看。
2. He was ready to stand down so that his friend might be nominated for the post. 他准备退出竞选，以便使他的朋友被提名为这个职位的侯选人。
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start in
1. 开始；开始工作；开始某项工作、活动等 begin; set to work; begin a task,activity,etc.
· It started in to rain. 下起雨来了。
· The family started in eating supper. 全家开始吃晚饭。
· Let's start in and clean up the room. 让我们动手打扫房间吧。
2. 使（某人）着手做第一件工作 give a first job to(sb.)
· They started him in as an apprentice. 他们先叫他当学徒。
· She's started in on a huge pile of ironing. 她已着手烫一大堆要烫的衣服。
3. 开始批评、责备、训斥等 begin to criticize,scold,harangue,etc.
· The boys were hardly settled in the classroom before the monitor started in on them for coming late. 孩子们还没有在教室中坐定，班长就开始责备他们，说他们来得太迟。
词汇搭配
a start in life开始谋生 give someone a start in life提供某人开始自立的机会,帮助某人开始谋生
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stout
英 [staʊt] 美 [staʊt]
形容词: stoutish 副词: stoutly 比较级: stouter 最高级: stoutest 名词: stoutness
adj.(形容词)
顽强的，坚强的，坚毅的，不屈不挠的
结实的，粗壮的，健壮的，肥壮的，粗大的
勇敢的
厚的，厚实牢固的，坚牢的，坚固的
坚定的，坚决的，断然的
强烈的
丰富的
n.(名词)
烈性（黑）啤酒
特大号衣服，大号服装
身体结实的人，过胖的人，矮胖子
adv.(副词)
结实地，健壮地
v.(动词)
挑衅
Noun:
1. a strong very dark heavy-bodied ale made from pale malt and roasted unmalted barley and (often) caramel malt with hops
2. a garment size for a large or heavy person
Adjective:
1. dependable;
"the stalwart citizens at Lexington"
"a stalwart supporter of the UN"
"stout hearts"
2. euphemisms for `fat';
"men are portly and women are stout"
3. having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships;
"hardy explorers of northern Canada"
"proud of her tall stalwart son"
"stout seamen"
"sturdy young athletes"
例句
用作形容词 (adj.)
Hope is a slender reed for a stout man to lean on. 希望是壮汉依靠的一根纤细的芦苇。
He became stout as he grew older. 随着年龄的增长，他发胖了。
The balloon was tied down to a stout stake. 气球被拴在一个结实的木桩上。
The manager put up stout resistance to the proposal. 经理对提议采取坚决的抵制态度。
用作名词 (n.)
This stout has a slight chocolate flavor. 这种烈性啤酒有点巧克力的味道。
常见句型
用作形容词 (adj.)
用作定语
～+ n.
He cut a stout stick to help him walk. 他砍了一根结实的枝条用来拄着走路。
He is a stout supporter of the team. 他是球队的坚决拥护者。
用作表语
S+be+～
She became stout. 她变得肥胖了。
词汇搭配
brown stout 浓啤酒 stout beer 烈性啤酒 stout heart 果敢
词义辨析
adj.(形容词)
stout, buxom, chubby, fat, portly, plump
这组词的共同意思是肉多的,分量重的。其区别是：
1.fat用得最普通,也最直接了当,它可以用来修饰人或事物。修饰人时,意为肥胖的。例如:
Sitting beside her was a young man who already looked slightly fat.坐在她旁边的是一位看起来略微发胖的女人。
2.stout着重于硕大与粗肥,有时所含结实的意思更超过肥硕的意思。它经常被用作too fat的委婉语。例如:
He is a man of stout build.他是一位高大结实的男人。
3.portly的意思与stout相似,但比较庄严。它与stout一样,常用来指上了年纪的人。例如:
The retired general is a portly old man.这位退休的将军现在成了一位体态臃肿的老人。
4.plump 意为丰满的,具有褒奖,赞赏之意,常用来指成熟女性吸引人的体型。例如:
That lady has a plump figure.那位妇人身体丰满。
5.buxom 也是丰满的意思。它与plump都常被用作fat的委婉语, buxom一般只用来指女性,尤其是指乳房大、性感的女性。例如:
Jane is a buxom blonde.简是一个性感女孩。
6.chubby用于指婴孩、儿童,含有胖得好看或可爱的含义。
stout, strong
这两个词的共同意思是强壮的,它们之间的区别是：strong侧重指人的内在素质或物体结构坚实; stout强调强烈的抵御灾难、诱惑的能力,形容物时表示耐压、耐拉。例如:
The fort has stout walls.要塞的墙很坚固。
He cut a stout stick to help him walk.他砍下了一根结实的树枝拄着走路。
【近义词】
plump丰满的 chubby 圆胖的 courageous 勇敢的 brave 勇敢的 strong 强烈的 stalwart 坚定的 sturdy 强健的 thickset 矮胖的 heavy 大(量)的 solid 固体的 fleshy 肉的 portly 肥胖的 fat 肥胖的 bold 大胆的 firm 公司 stocky 矮胖的 chivalrous 骑士的 gallant 英勇的 determined 坚定的 heroic 英雄的 pudgy 矮胖的 valiant 勇敢的 substantial 大量的 well-built 建造精良的 robust 强健的 hearty 亲切友好的 beer 啤酒 mighty 强大的 corpulent 肥胖的 bulky 庞大的 dashing 时髦的 wide 广泛的 large 大的 hardy 强壮的
【反义词】
feeble 虚弱的
派生词
adj.(形容词)
stoutly adv. 粗壮地；结实地
stoutness n. 粗壮；结实
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stow 扩展词汇
英 [stəʊ] 美 [stoʊ]
v.(动词)
装载
堆装
能容纳
收藏
贮藏
使暂留
使暂宿
<俚>（常用祈使语气）停止
装进
隐藏
卷起
不要
别
妥善放置
把
收好
堆垛
装填
装
无票偷乘
将某物收好
装满
容纳
斯托（人名）
Verb:
fill by packing tightly; "stow the cart"
例句
用作动词 (v.)
The cabin was stowed with supplies for the trip. 舱里装满了航行用的必需品。
My big luggage could stow all of your clothes. 我的大旅行箱能装下你所有的衣服。
The bags beside the road are stowed with sand and salt for putting on icy roads to make them safer. 路旁的袋子里装满了沙和盐，以便用来撒在结冰的路面上使之较为安全。
Always stow a dress shirt at the office. 总是储备一件衬衫在办公室里。
She stowed the shoes away in a box under the bed. 她把鞋子收到床下的盒子里。
词汇搭配
stow away不买票偷乘船(放置；吃光) stow down装入 stow wood楔木(垫木) stow net长袋张网,插竿张网 Stow it!"闭嘴！"
【近义词】
pack 一群 store 商店 load 负荷 put away 收拾 tidy away 收起(某物) put 放 deposit 放置 pocket 口袋
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strobe
[strəub]
n. 频闪观测器, 频闪放电管
例句与词语
【同义词】
strobe light n. 闪光灯 stroboscope n. 频闪观测仪(万花筒...
【短语词组】
strobe light n. 闪光灯 strobe lamp 闪光灯 strobe signal 选通信号 address strobe 地址选通 cylinder strobe 圆柱选通 strobe output 选通脉冲输出 strobe marker 选通脉冲标志 decay strobe 衰减频闪观测仪 strobe switch 选通脉冲转换开关 stable strobe 稳定频闪放电管
英英解释
名词 strobe :
1. scientific instrument that provides a flashing light synchronized with the periodic movement of an object; can make moving object appear stationary
同义词: stroboscope, strobe light
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sublimation
英 [ˌsʌblɪ'meɪʃn] 美 [ˌsʌblɪ'meɪʃn]
释义
n.(名词)
1. 【化】升华，升华作用
2. 升华物
3. 高尚化
4. 纯净化，提纯，纯化
5. 使高尚
6. 凝华
7. 精炼
英英释义
Noun:
1. (chemistry) a change directly from the solid to the gaseous state without becoming liquid
2. (psychology) modifying the natural expression of an impulse or instinct (especially a sexual one) to one that is socially acceptable
例句
用作名词 (n.)
1. Your life obtained the sublimation. 你的生命得到了升华。
2. Scientists call this process "sublimation." 科学家把这一过程称之为升华作用。
3. Luleng deems that public will is a sublimation of human's free volitions. 卢梭认为,公意就是人类自由意志的升华。
词汇搭配
sublimation generator 升华发生器 fractional sublimation 分级升华 vacuum sublimation 真空升华 sublimation temperature 升华温度 sublimation drying 升华干燥 sublimation curve 升华曲线 sublimation energy 升华能 sublimation heat 升华热 sublimation nucleus 凝华核 sublimation cooling 升华冷却 sublimation pressure 升华压力 heat of sublimation 升华热 sublimation vein 凝华脉 sublimation pump 升华泵,提纯泵 sublimation point 升华点
【近义词】
redirection 转移呼叫 direction 方向 rerouting 重编路由 division 划分
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succulent
英 ['sʌkjələnt] 美 ['sʌkjələnt]
副词: succulently 名词: succulence
adj.多汁的；肉质的；有趣味的
n.肉质植物
Noun:
a plant adapted to arid conditions and characterized by fleshy water-storing tissues that act as water reservoirs
Adjective:
full of juice;
"lush fruits"
"succulent roast beef"
"succulent plants with thick fleshy leaves"
例句
用作形容词 (adj.)
These are wonderfully succulent peaches. 这些桃子汁水很多。
用作名词 (n.)
His potted succulents were looking parched. 他的盆栽肉质植物看起来干透了。
词汇搭配
onion bulb succulent layers 洋葱的肉质层 succulent leaf 多汁叶,肉质叶 succulent fodder 多汁饲料 succulent feed 多汁饲料 stem succulent 茎肉植物,肉茎植物 succulent plant 肉质植物 succulent stem 肉质茎 succulent fruit 多汁果
【近义词】
juicy 多汁的 moist 潮湿的 tender 温柔的 luscious 甘美的 delicious 美味的 tasty 好吃的 mouthwatering 令人垂涎的 lush 苍翠繁茂的
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suture
英 ['suːtʃə(r)] 美 ['suːtʃər]
n.缝合；缝合处；缝合用的线
v.缝合
例句与词语
用作名词 (n.)
The methods of tendon suture are discussed in Chapter 63.
肌腱缝合方法将在63章介绍。
This is an absorbable suture thread which leaves no trace after an operation.
这是一种可吸收式缝合线，术后愈合快，不易留疤痕。
拆线[chāi xiΰn]
- {医} take out stitches; take out [remove] the suture
用作动词 (v.)
There is little available musculature to suture anterior to the sternum.
在胸骨前只有很少可用的肌肉能够缝合。
【短语词组】
buried suture埋藏缝合 button suture钮扣形缝合,钮扣形缝... catgut suture羊肠线,肠缝线,肠线... circular suture环状缝术 claval suture爪片的 continuous suture连续缝合术,连续缝合... coronal suture额顶缝,冠状缝... dorsal suture背缝,背缝线... ethmoidomaxillary suture筛颌缝, 筛颌线(缝... facial suture面线 frontolacrimal suture额泪缝 infolding suture[医] 折迭缝术...
英英解释
Noun:
an immovable joint (especially between the bones of the skull)
a seam used in surgery
thread of catgut or silk or wire used by surgeons to stitch tissues together
Verb:
join with a suture;
"suture the wound after surgery"
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